If you’ve caught your cat balancing on its front paws with its back legs in the air, you might think you’ve discovered a new circus act. But what’s really happening is less entertaining: your cat is likely spraying urine. This unusual stance helps them mark their territory by aiming higher on vertical surfaces like walls or furniture.

While it might look bizarre, it’s a common behaviour — and understanding the reason behind it can help you stop it for good.

What Is “Handstand Spraying”?

When cats mark their territory, they often spray small amounts of urine on objects or walls. Some cats, particularly unneutered males, perform a “handstand” posture to lift their hindquarters and reach higher spots. This ensures their scent is detected by other cats more easily.

Spraying differs from normal urination — it’s not about relieving the bladder, but about sending a message: this space is mine.

Common Reasons Cats Spray

Territorial Marking

Cats are naturally territorial animals. If they sense another cat nearby — even outside through a window — they may spray to reinforce their dominance.

Stress or Anxiety

Changes in the home, such as moving house, new pets, or unfamiliar scents, can make cats anxious. Spraying becomes a coping mechanism that helps them feel more secure.

Medical Issues

Urinary tract infections or bladder inflammation can sometimes trigger marking behaviours. Always rule out medical problems before assuming it’s purely behavioural.

Mating Behaviour

Unneutered males are most prone to spraying as part of courtship or competition. Spaying or neutering usually reduces this dramatically.

How to Clean and Eliminate Cat Urine Smell

Once a cat has marked an area, the scent can encourage repeat behaviour. Proper cleaning is essential to break the cycle.

• Blot the area immediately: Use paper towels to soak up fresh urine.
• Use an enzyme cleaner: Ordinary disinfectants only mask odours. Enzyme-based cleaners break down proteins that cause lingering smells.
• Avoid ammonia-based products: These can mimic the scent of urine and trigger more spraying.
• Clean twice if necessary: Cats have a powerful sense of smell — make sure no trace remains.
• Replace or refresh litter regularly: Use Pacha Litter, a dust-free and absorbent option that neutralises odours and keeps the tray inviting.
  

How to Prevent Future Spraying

1. Spay or Neuter Your Cat

The single most effective way to reduce marking behaviour. Cats that are fixed are far less likely to spray to claim territory.

2. Provide Enough Litter Trays

If you have multiple cats, the golden rule is one litter tray per cat, plus one extra. Crowded litter spaces can lead to anxiety and territorial disputes.

3. Reduce Stress in the Environment

Create calm spaces for your cat to retreat to. Avoid sudden changes to their routine, and introduce new pets or furniture gradually.

4. Block Outdoor Triggers

Indoor cats often react to other cats seen through windows. Use frosted glass film, blinds, or place plants to block views that cause agitation.

5. Positive Reinforcement

Never punish your cat for spraying. Instead, reward calm and relaxed behaviour with treats and play.

When to See a Vet

If your cat continues to spray after behavioural adjustments, consult your vet. Persistent marking can indicate urinary infections, kidney issues, or hormonal imbalances. Early diagnosis can make all the difference.

Final Thoughts

A cat doing “handstands” might look amusing, but it’s their way of expressing stress or territorial instinct. By understanding what drives this behaviour — and addressing it with patience, cleanliness and comfort — you can restore peace (and a fresh scent) to your home.

Keep your cat relaxed, your home odour-free, and your litter trays clean with Pacha Litter — the easiest way to maintain harmony for both you and your feline friend.